ACA Special Enrollment Periods [Chart]
Affordable Care Act • May 7, 2014 at 3:00 PM • Written by: PeopleKeep Team
The following ACA special enrollment periods chart outlines how long the enrollment period is after different qualifying events.
As of 2014, consumers can only enroll in guaranteed-issue individual health insurance during specific open enrollment periods and special enrollment periods. This includes qualified health plans (QHPs) bought through the health insurance marketplaces ("On-Exchange") and outside the marketplace ("Off-Exchange").
A qualifying event makes you eligible for a special enrollment period. If you have a qualifying event you can enroll in individual health insurance outside of the annual open enrollment period for a period of time as listed below.
Chart of ACA Special Enrollment Periods
Qualifying Event
|
Enrollment Period
|
Applicable to both Marketplace and Non-Marketplace (On and Off-Exchange) Policies
|
|
Gaining/losing a dependent through birth/adoption/foster care/placement for adoption
|
60 days after the event
|
Gaining a dependent through marriage
|
60 days after the event
|
Loss of eligible coverage from legal seperation/divorce, cessation of dependent status (aging out), death, or termination or reduction of working hours with employer
|
60 days after the event
|
Loss of coverage through an HMO due to relocation to a new service area.
|
60 days after the event
|
Incurs claim that meets or exceeds lifetime limits on all benefits
|
60 days after the event
|
COBRA coverage ends
|
60 days after the event
|
Employer ceases contributions either to subscriber or dependents
|
60 days after the event
|
Permanent move (to a region where new plans are available)
|
60 days after the event
|
Newly eligible/ineligible for advanced payments of tax credits or change in eligibility from cost-sharing reductions
|
60 days after the event
|
Qualified Health Plan (QHP) substantially violates a material provision of its contract
|
60 days after the event
|
Enrollment in QHP is made in error
|
60 days after the event
|
Loss of Minimum Essential Health Coverage (Not including loss of coverage because of failure to make premium payment)
|
60 days before and after the event
|
60 days before and after the benefit start date
|
|
Applicable to Non-Marketplace (Off-Exchange) Policies Only
|
|
Enrollment in non-calendar year policy ends
|
30 days prior to the end of the policy
|
Applicable to Marketplace (On-Exchange) Policies Only
|
|
Native American status
|
60 days after the event
|
Attaining citizenship
|
60 days after the event
|
Demonstration of exceptional circumstances, as determined by the Exchange
|
60 days after the event
|